2nd Grade Curriculum Guide
Reading
Phonics:
Diphthongs
Blend diagraphs
Root words, prefixes, and suffixes
Know 200 basic sight words
Divide words into syllables
Fluency:
Read orally with expression
Read orally with awareness to punctuation
Perform a readers’ theater
Comprehension Skills:
Summarize
Sequence events
Cause and Effect
Main idea/Details
Make comparisons
Logical conclusions
Draw inferences
Fact/Opinion
Reading Genres:
Nonfiction
Classic literature
Poetry
Novel Studies:
The Courage of Sarah Noble
Prairie School
Charlotte’s Web
Cricket in Times Square
Language Arts
Write a variety of genres:
Autobiographical
Report of Information
Narrative
Persuasive
Letter
Poetry
Grammar:
Parts of speech:
Subjects
Predicates
Adjectives
Adverbs
Articles
Pronouns
Word Study:
Compound words
Synonyms
Antonyms
Homophones
Possessives
Contractions
Latin
Editing Process:
Correct punctuation and capitalization
Variety of sentence structure
Dictionary skills
Thesaurus skills
Paragraph structure
Cursive writing
Math
Place Value
Estimating
Mental math
Place value to 1,000
Round to the nearest 100 and 1,000
Order and compare numbers
Expanded, standard, and written forms
Operations:
Mastery of addition and subtraction facts to 18
Three-digit addition and subtraction with regrouping
Multiplication facts through 5’s
Skip count by 2s, 3s, 4s, 5s, and 10s.
Two step word problems
Time and Money:
Tell time to five minute intervals
Elapsed time
Count coins
Make change
Use analog clock
Unit of Measure:
Measure length, volume, and weight.
Standard units
Metric units
Measure temperature
Measure perimeter
Geometry:
Polygons
Identify lines as horizontal or vertical
Identify perpendicular and parallel lines
Lines of symmetry
Interpret graphs, tables, and charts
Identify three dimensional figures
Fractions:
Meaning of fractions through manipulatives
Naming fractions
Social Studies
Geography:
Map terminology
Locate equator, prime meridian, and poles on a globe
Land and water form terms
Early Civilizations:
Ancient Greece
Ancient India
Ancient China
Culture
Architecture
Location
Contributions and influences on modern world
Modern Civilizations:
Japan
American Government:
The Constitution
The Branches of government
Principal’s of government
The War of 1812:
President James Madison and Dolley Madison
British Imprisonment of American Sailors
Old Iron Sides
The British burn the White House
Fort McHenry, Francis Scott Key, “The Start Spangled Banner”
Battle of New Orleans, Andrew Jackson
The Civil War
A nation divided
Battles
Famous Figures
Underground railroad
Aftermath
Science
The Cycle of Life and Seasons:
Plants
Frogs
4 Seasons
The Water Cycle:
Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Insects:
What makes an insect an insect
Life Cycles
Metamorphosis
Simple Machines:
Lever
Pulley
Wedge
Screw
Inclined Plane
Wheel and axle
Friction
Work
Magnetism:
Magnetic Poles
Using a compass
Human Body:
A healthy diet
Vitamins and minerals
Cells building blocks of life
Theology
Basic Catechism:
The Creed
The Sacraments
The Ten Commandments
Mary, Our Mother
Preparation for First Confession:
Steps for a good confession
Understanding of God’s grace
Venial and mortal sin
The Ten Commandments
Preparation for First Communion:
The Last Supper
Understanding Transubstantiation
Understanding of the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass
Vessels and vestments
Prayers:
Morning Offering
Angelus
Regina Coeli
Memorare
Act of Contrition
Saint fair
Enrichment
Spanish:
Colors
Animals
Calendar
Numbers 1 to 20
Greetings
Clothing
Classroom
Adjectives
Prayers
Music:
Basic Elements of Music:
Rhythm
Melody
Pitch
Instrument families
Songs of the Church
Listening and Movement:
Respond to music with movement
Perform rhythm patterns
Demonstrate steady beats
Physical Education:
Gross motor skills/balance
Coordination
Group games
Sportsmanship
Visual Arts:
Explore line, shape and color
Drawing
Painting
Architecture
Sculpture
